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Loan settlement process in India

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Loan settlement process in India

In the loan settlement process in India the borrower and lender negotiate a lower repayment amount as a complete and final settlement of the outstanding loan during the loan settlement process. This usually happens when financial difficulties prevent the borrower from repaying the entire amount. The borrower approaches the lender at the start of the process, offering a lump sum payment that is less than the total amount owed.

The lender may accept the offer as a workable way to recoup a portion of the debt if they deem it reasonable. The lender typically notifies credit bureaus that the account has been settled once the agreed-upon sum has been paid. The borrower benefits somewhat from this, but their credit score may suffer as a result. So basically, this is the loan settlement process in India.

How does loan settlement impact your credit score?

When a borrower is unable to repay the entire loan, they negotiate a full and final settlement with the lender by paying a smaller sum. The borrower's creditworthiness is greatly impacted, even if this can provide short-term respite. Here are some specifics on how loan settlement affects your creditworthiness:

Negative reporting to credit bureaus: When a debt is paid off, lenders record it in your credit report as settled rather than closed. This status shows that the borrower has not paid back the entire amount, which has caused their credit score to drop.

Effect on credit score: Depending on your credit history and the seriousness of the default, a loan settlement may lower your credit score by 75 to 100 points or more. Recovering from this decline may take several months or even years.

Decreased loan eligibility: You can be seen as a high-risk borrower by potential lenders. Because a settlement implies financial stress or an inability to repay, it lowers your chances of obtaining new credit cards or loans, particularly unsecured ones.

Increased interest rates: Because of your bad credit history, even if you can obtain a loan following a settlement, the interest rate may be higher.

Long-term effects: Your credit report will show the resolved status for a maximum of seven years. Any lender reviewing your record may be reluctant to approve your credit applications during this time. Because of your bad credit history, even if you can obtain a loan following a settlement, the interest rate may be higher.

Conclusion

The loan settlement process in India helps people in financial hardship by allowing them to negotiate a lower repayment amount, which is typically paid in one lump sum. In addition to preventing legal issues and the strain of continuous recovery efforts, this arrangement can provide instant relief by stopping the accumulation of interest and penalties.

In the event of default, it permits lenders to partially recover payments that might not otherwise be recoverable. While loan settlements can hurt a borrower's credit score, they are frequently less detrimental than ongoing defaults or bankruptcy, and they give the borrower a chance to progressively improve their credit profile.